Estate planning checklist: everything to organise, in order
Estate planning decides what happens to your money, property and responsibilities. This checklist walks through every document and decision, so nothing is left to chance, or to the courts.
Written by Chris Williams, CEO & Founder, Afterlife.ai™. · Last reviewed: 11 June 2026
What is estate planning?
Estate planning is the work of deciding, in advance, what happens to your money, your property and your responsibilities when you die or can no longer manage them yourself. It is not only for the wealthy. If you own anything, have anyone who depends on you, or hold an opinion about your own medical care, you have an estate worth planning.
A good plan does two things: it makes sure your wishes are followed, and it spares your family from confusion, delay and conflict at the worst possible time. This checklist covers every piece, and you can work through it one item at a time.
The complete estate planning checklist
Foundational documents
A last will and testament with a named executor
A living will (advance directive) for your medical wishes
Financial power of attorney
Healthcare power of attorney, naming a proxy
A living trust, if it suits your assets and you want to avoid probate
Financial
A full list of assets: accounts, property, investments, insurance
Up-to-date beneficiary nominations (these often override your will)
A record of debts, loans and recurring payments
Tax records and your accountant’s details
Family and care
Guardians named for any minor children
Provision for any dependants with special needs
Instructions for pets
Digital and final wishes
Your digital assets and accounts, and who may manage them
A document locator telling your family where everything is kept
A letter of intent, and the personal messages you want to leave
The core estate planning documents
If the full list feels like a lot, these are the documents almost everyone needs:
Will: directs your property and names your executor and guardians.
Living will: records your medical wishes if you cannot speak.
Powers of attorney: one for finances, one for healthcare, for while you are alive but unable to act.
Beneficiary nominations: on insurance and retirement accounts.
Letter of intent: informal guidance for your executor and family, including the reasoning a will cannot hold.
Common estate planning mistakes
Not having a plan at all. Most adults do not, leaving the decisions to the courts.
Out-of-date beneficiaries. An old form can send assets to an ex-spouse, overriding your will.
Forgetting digital assets. Accounts, photos and crypto are routinely lost.
Naming the wrong executor. Pick for trustworthiness and organisation, not seniority.
Telling no one. A plan nobody can find is no plan at all.
Never updating it. Life changes; your plan should too.
When to update your estate plan
Review your plan after any major life event: marriage or divorce, a new child or grandchild, a death in the family, a significant change in assets, a move to a new state or country, or a change in your health. Even with no big changes, revisit it every three to five years to keep it current.
What an estate plan distributes, and what it cannot
An estate plan is a careful set of instructions for your assets. It is one of the most responsible things you can do for the people you love. But every document in it shares the same limit: it can pass on what you owned, and almost nothing of who you were.
That is the part Afterlife AI preserves. Alongside your plan, you build a private Persona that holds your stories, values, reasoning and messages, captured while you are here to shape them. It is consent-first, encrypted and governed by Executor Lock. Your estate plan settles the estate. Your Persona passes on the person. See the full end-of-life plan to bring both together.
Estate planning checklist FAQ
What documents do I need for estate planning?
At a minimum: a will, a living will (advance directive), financial and healthcare powers of attorney, and up-to-date beneficiary nominations. Many people add a living trust, a letter of intent, and a record of their digital assets.
Do I need an estate plan if I am not wealthy?
Yes. Estate planning is about control and clarity, not just wealth. If you own anything, have children, or have wishes about your medical care, a plan spares your family confusion and the courts deciding for you.
What is the difference between estate planning and a will?
A will is one document within estate planning. A full estate plan also covers your medical wishes, powers of attorney, beneficiaries, digital assets and final wishes. The will handles property; the plan handles everything.
How often should I review my estate plan?
After any major life event such as marriage, divorce, a new child, a death or a big change in assets, and at least every three to five years otherwise.
Plan the estate, preserve the person
An estate plan passes on what you owned. A Persona passes on who you were. Build yours while you are here to decide. Start free.
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